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Microdermabrasion : |
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Microdermabrasion
is a general term for the application of tiny rough grains
to buff away the surface layer of skin. It's usually done
to the face, chest, neck, arms or hands. Before we can understand
how microdermabrasion does what it does, it's important
to understand how skin works. Your skin is made up of two
main layers, the epidermis and the dermis. The epidermis
is the layer closest to the outside world. It's a set of
dead skin cells on top of another layer of cells that are
in the process of maturing. The topmost layer is called
the stratum corneum. The stratum corneum mostly acts as
a barrier between the outside world and the lower skin layers.
It keeps all but the smallest molecules from getting through.
When you put lotions or creams on your skin, some of the
moisture passes through the stratum corneum, but not all
of it. This layer is home to many minor skin imperfections
like fine wrinkle linesand blemishes. |
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All of
the action in microdermabrasion takes place at the level of
the stratum corneum. Since it only really targets the epidermis
(and not the dermis), it is more accurate to call it micro-epi-dermabrasion.
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The idea is that if you remove or break up the
stratum corneum, the body interprets that as a mild injury and
rushes to replace the lost skin cells with new and healthy ones.
In the first hour after treatment, this causes mild edema (swelling)
and erythema (redness). Depending on the individual, these side
effects can last anywhere from an hour to two days. This process
has a few beneficial effects. With the stratum corneum gone,
the skin's surface is improved. The healing process brings with
it newer skin cells that look and feel smoother. Some of the
skin's visible imperfections, like sun damage, blemishes and
fine lines, are removed. Also, without the stratum corneum acting
as a barrier, medicinal creams and lotions are more effective
because more of their active ingredients and moisture can find
their way down to the lower layers of skin. As microdermabrasion
temporarily removes some moisture from the skin, it is always
followed by the application of moisturizing creams. Early studies
suggest that repeated microdermabrasion treatment at regular
intervals may influence the way the lower layers of skin grow,
as well, removing deeper blemishes over time. Some evidence
seems to indicate that the rapid loss of skin moisture may be
what triggers the lower skin layers to work overtime in speeding
healthy cells up to the surface. Microdermabrasion works especially
well as a way to clean out clogged pores. It's a useful alternative
for patients whose skin is too sensitive to use anti-acne drugs
like Retin-A. It's not recommended for those who have active
oral herpes. Here's a list of the conditions that make someone
unsuited for microdermabrasion: |
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Active rosacea |
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Anyone who takes anti-coagulants
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Fragile capillaries |
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Eczema |
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Vascular lesions |
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Dermatitis |
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Widespread acne |
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Psoriasis |
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Herpetic lesions (herpes) |
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Lupus |
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Warts |
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Erythematosus |
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Open sores |
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Diabetes mellitus |
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Skin lesions |
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The technician would use a specialized tool
for the procedure. The tool shoots a stream of tiny crystals,
like aluminum oxide. |
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Microdermabrasion in New York City, New York
Microdermabrasion. |
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Central Park Medical provides Microdermabrasion
Treatment for Skin, usually done to the face, chest, neck, arms
or hands. For more information about Microdermabrasion treatment
in New York City. |
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